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Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor
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Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor : ウィキペディア英語版
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors are oral anti-diabetic drugs used for diabetes mellitus type 2 that work by preventing the digestion of carbohydrates (such as starch and table sugar). Carbohydrates are normally converted into simple sugars (monosaccharides), which can be absorbed through the intestine. Hence, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors reduce the impact of carbohydrates on blood sugar.
==Examples and differences==
Examples of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors include:
* Acarbose- Precose
* Miglitol - Glyset
* Voglibose
Even though the drugs have a similar mechanism of action, there are subtle differences between acarbose and miglitol. Acarbose is an oligosaccharide, whereas miglitol resembles a monosaccharide. Miglitol is fairly well absorbed by the body, as opposed to acarbose. Moreover, acarbose inhibits pancreatic alpha-amylase in addition to alpha-glucosidase.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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